How to Make a Fresh Boxwood Garland for the Holidays
Learn how to make a beautiful garland made from fresh boxwood and pine, sourced straight from your backyard or local garden center, to adorn any space in your home this holiday. Not only will it add a festive touch to your holiday decor, but the process of making it is certain to get you into the Christmas spirit.

Phillip Reed

I love making fresh evergreen garlands every December for my apartment. These garlands can be made out of any evergreen (spruce, pine, boxwood), and when entwined with lights and hung up over a doorway or along a banister, they make such a big impact in a small space. I guarantee that once you try it yourself, you’ll fall in love with the look and make the project an annual tradition.
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Materials + Tools
- evergreen shrub or tree clippings
- strong jute twine (look for twine that is 4 millimeters thick or more)
- paddle of green floral wire
- hand pruners or garden clippers
- scissors
- nails, adhesive hooks or other hanging hardware
- ribbon (optional)
- fairy lights or string lights (optional)
You’ll need quite a bit of greenery to make a garland — for this 14-foot garland, I needed about five bushels of greenery. If you live near a forest or have a wooded backyard, you can go out and gather branches from whatever you have growing. (Just make sure you're not foraging on private property or protected areas.) If you’re in a city, like me, you’ll be able to find greenery at most farmer’s markets and garden centers.

Phillip Reed
Creating the Base
Making a garland requires two stages of greenery-tying. You start by making an understructure or "base" by wrapping jute twine with small cuttings of spruce or pine using green floral wire (Image 1); then, you go over this base with the actual greenery that’ll be seen on the finished garland (Image 2).

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed
The greenery you use for this base can be anything — here I’m using pine (Image 1) because it’s much cheaper than the boxwood I’m going to use on the outer part of the garland. Spruce would also work for this step. To make the inner base, start by cutting the length of jute twine you want for the finished garland. Next, tether little clippings of the greenery to the jute twine using the floral wire, overlapping the greenery as you go (Image 2 + 3). Pull the floral wire tightly as you wrap, making sure to really anchor the greenery in place (Image 4 + 5). You don’t want any pieces of the base to be loose or to be moving around at all. This can all be done quickly and doesn’t need to be pretty, as it’ll be completely hidden when the garland is done.

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed
Make the Garland
Once you’ve covered the entire length of twine with small cuttings of spruce or pine, you’re ready to start making the garland-proper. Begin by cutting sprigs of boxwood (or whatever other greenery you’re using) into pieces that are about 6-8 inches long. You want to cut these pieces from the larger branches, avoiding any thick and stiff stems that will prevent the finished garland from being fluid and flexible; the garland has to drape without having stiff stems interrupting the flow.

Phillip Reed
Tether the boxwood to the base using the same green floral wire. Anchor and secure the floral wire by twisting it around the end of the base a few times, pulling it tightly while holding the paddle. Then, lay the boxwood sprigs around the base (use about three springs for each segment) and wrap the green wire around the tops of the springs, pulling tightly to secure them to the base (Image 1). Lay more boxwood, overlapping the first segment by about one third of its length, and pull the wire up and around the tops of these newly laid sprigs (Image 2 + 3). Continue in this way, being conscious of maintaining a consistent diameter (or thickness) of the garland so that it is even and unified as much as possible for the entire length (Image 4).

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed
Trim the Garland
Once you’ve come to the end of the garland, hurray! Now use a pair of scissors to trim off any bits of greenery that are poking out awkwardly and interfering with the cylindrical silhouette you’ve tried to create.

Phillip Reed
Prepare to Hang
Lift up the entire garland to get a sense of how heavy it is. Consider where you'll be hanging your garland and choose appropriate hanging hardware for walls, doors and mantels; if you're twisting it around a banister, you can often use zip-ties to secure it. I'll be hanging my garland on brass hooks screwed into my door frame's picture molding.

Phillip Reed
Add Lights
Just before hanging up the garland, twist in twinkle lights (if you’d like) and orient the garland so the plugs have easy access to a nearby outlet or extension cord (Image 1 + 2). I’m using battery-operated lights with the power packs concealed in the greenery.

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed
Hanging the Garland
To make hanging easier, I cut two lengths of green floral wire and made loops around the sections of the garland that I wanted to hang on the hardware (Image 1); I'm using brass hooks screwed into the picture rail molding. Lifting the corners of the garland can be awkward. Many hands make light work — it helps to have a friend hold the garland up while securing it to the hardware. My friend (and incredible harpist) Caroline Cole held up the garland while I fidgeted with the wire and hooks.

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed
Festooning
And the final touch that’ll make your garland sing: ribbon. Don’t skimp on the ribbon budget. After all the work and time it took to make your garland, adorning it with cheap plastic ribbon just makes the whole thing look pedestrian (yes, I’m a snob). Find nice ribbon that’s wide, with as much natural fiber as possible (cotton or silk) — this often means sourcing vintage ribbon online (Image 1). Hold the ribbon up to the garland and see what you like the look of (Image 2). I love this lemon-colored silk-velvet ribbon from Hyman Hendler and Sons in New York (Image 3 + 4). They’ve been selling ribbon and trim since 1901 and have a large selection of incredibly beautiful vintage ribbon. This silk velvet ribbon was an investment for me; it’s $45 per yard! But I know that I’ll use it every year for years to come, and that makes it worth it to me.

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed
Play around and find your own way of using the ribbon on the garland. I tried a version with the single length of ribbon twined around the whole garland (Image 1 - 3), and then another version where I cut lengths of ribbon into bows and attached them to the corner of the garland with floral wire (Image 4). Done. Beautiful. Love it.

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed

Phillip Reed

Rajiv Surendra

Phillip Reed
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