Headboard 101: Making a Simple Upholstered Headboard

Never built a headboard before? Our pros will guide you through the process, from what to buy from the home improvement store to upholstering.
By: Christine Lynn
SONY DSC

SONY DSC

Materials Needed:

  • (1) sheet of 1/2" plywood
  • (2) 2x2 8' boards
  • (1) 2x6 8' board
  • (22) 1 1/2" wood screws
  • wood glue
  • 2-3 3" clamps
  • electric drill
  • staple gun and staples
  • 2 yards 54" white- or cream-colored cotton fabric
  • 2 yards 54" upholstery fabric
  • 1 1/2" or 2" foam batting
  • framing square
  • tape measure
  • drop cloth
  • miter or table saw (optional)

Cutting Plywood to Size

Building a headboard can be intimidating, but it is one of the easiest projects if you're new to building furniture. To get started, determine the size of your headboard. For this project, we are making a queen size bed with 64x40" dimensions. For a king size bed, use 80x40" dimensions and 42x40" dimensions for a twin size bed. 

If you have a table saw or miter saw, you can cut the wood down to size at home, but your local home improvement store can cut the lumber to the correct size. You will need plywood cut to 64x40" (Images 1 and 2) and 2x2s cut to frame the headboard. Cut your 2x2s to one 64" and two 38 1/2" (Images 3 and 4).

Cut Support Legs

Measure and cut your support legs from the 2x6 board. Based on the depth of your mattress, box spring and frame, measure from the floor to the top of the mattress to determine how long the legs need to be. Add 8-10 inches to the measurement for the portion that will attach to the headboard. For example, if your mattress is 26" from the floor, cut legs to 35" (Image 1) and mark them 11" down (Image 2). This way, the headboard will extend slightly below the top of the mattress. Finally, line the legs up with the bottom of the headboard using a framing square (Image 3).

Build Frame

Starting along one long edge, apply a bead of wood glue (Image 1) and place the 64" 2x2 on top, making sure it lines up flush with the edge of the plywood. Use clamps to keep wood pieces together before flipping the plywood over and securing with four wood screws (Images 2 and 3). Flip the headboard back over, and follow the same steps to attach both of the 2x2s on either side of the plywood (Images 4 and 5). Note: You only need three wood screws on each short side.

Attach Legs

Apply wood glue to legs and align on each end (We used 3/4" wood spacers to help ensure they were straight). Clamp down (Image 1). Insert two wood screws on the back to keep the leg from moving when flipping the headboard. Completely secure the legs by inserting four additional screws in the front (Images 2 and 3).

Attach Foam

Flip the headboard back over so the legs and frame are on the bottom. Line up the foam at the top corner (Image 1), and begin attaching with staples as close to the edge as possible (Image 2). Staple around the entire perimeter, trim any access and attach additional foam to cover any bare areas (Images 3 and 4).

Attach Fabric

Place a drop cloth down to protect your upholstery fabric from the workspace if needed. Layer your fabric and headboard frame wrong side up in this order: upholstery fabric, cotton underlay and frame, foam facing down (Image 1). Leave several inches of fabric on each side so you can wrap and staple it. To attach the cotton overlay, fold it back over the headboard, pull it tight and staple every 1-2 inches (Image 2). Continue this around the entire perimeter, and trim any excess. Follow the same process for the upholstery fabric (Image 3). Trim any excess fabric (Image 4).

Note: When attaching around the legs, carefully fold the excess fabric up before stapling (Images 5-7).

SONY DSC

SONY DSC

Next Up

How to Make a DIY Tufted Headboard From Pool Noodles

Pool noodles in the bedroom? Yes, it sounds sketchy but trust us — if you can handle a staple gun, you can make this dreamy DIY headboard. Dive on in!

How to Reupholster an Arm Chair

Upholstery can be an intimidating project, but it seems more complicated than it actually is. A thrift store arm chair with simple lines, a sturdy frame and good padding makes a perfect subject for a novice upholsterer.

The Best Headboards for Every Style and Budget

Find your perfect match and transform your bedroom for the better.

Yes, You Can Buy a Comfortable King-Size Mattress (and Happiness) for Less Than $500

A king-size mattress that won't break the bank? We tried this best-selling green tea-infused memory foam mattress from Zinus. Keep reading for our full review.

How to Make a Tufted Headboard

A tufted headboard is made to fit inside a Murphy bed.

How to Upholster a Headboard

It doesn’t get much more dated than a 1970s walnut headboard. But HGTV Magazine shows you how it can be made over with minimal effort.

How to Build a Framed Cane Headboard

Breathe freshness into your bedroom with this lightweight, polished headboard project from A Well-Crafted Home by Janet Crowther.

Upholstered Headboard With Nail Head Trim

Create a dramatic focal point in your bedroom with a custom, upholstered headboard that extends to the ceiling.

How to Make a Two-Layer 3D Upholstered Headboard

Add twice the style to your bedroom with a double-layer upholstered headboard.

Make an Easy Headboard Slipcover

Update a basic wooden headboard with a simple slipcover using no staples or batting just interesting fabric, ties and a monogram.

Go Shopping

Get product recommendations from HGTV editors, plus can’t-miss sales and deals.

On TV

Down Home Fab

11am | 10c

Down Home Fab

12pm | 11c

Down Home Fab

1pm | 12c

House Hunters

7:30pm | 6:30c
8pm | 7c
8:31pm | 7:31c
On Tonight
On Tonight

Down Home Fab

9pm | 8c

House Hunters

11pm | 10c

House Hunters

11:30pm | 10:30c

Down Home Fab

12am | 11c

House Hunters

2:30am | 1:30c
3am | 2c
3:31am | 2:31c

House Hunters

4:30am | 3:30c

House Hunters

5:30am | 4:30c

Follow Us Everywhere

Join the party! Don't miss HGTV in your favorite social media feeds.