DIY Cat Tree: Turn a Shelving Unit Into a Cat Tower
Learn how to repurpose a thrift-store find like a wooden baker’s rack into a high-rise cat tree complete with a satisfying scratch post, litter box and kitty hammock.
Give your feline BFF a place to climb and nap without spending big bucks on a cookie-cutter cat condo. All you need to get started is a bookshelf or baker's rack to repurpose and some basic tools. Then follow the simple steps below to make a custom, DIY cat tree.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Tools and Materials
- wooden bookshelf or baker’s rack
- drop cloth
- carpenter square/ruler
- marker
- manila rope
- scrap board (1x3)
- fine-grit sanding block
- drill
- 3/4” spade bit
- jigsaw
- lint-free rags
- primer
- paint
- paintbrushes
- hot glue
- tension rod
- fabric
- cup hooks
- self-adhesive hooks
- cat hammock
- litter box + scoop
- small cat toys
Prep Workspace
Place the shelf on a drop cloth in a well-ventilated area, then gather your tools and materials in one central area. When it comes to DIYs, keep it fun and avoid frustration by having everything you're going to need close at hand, including any extension cords.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Make Modifications
We used a jigsaw to cut off the arch on the top of this 1980s baker's rack. We also made a few more alterations, like adding 6-inch square cutouts to allow the cats to jump in between shelves.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Getting Started
After you've marked the cutouts, use a drill to make starter holes so that you can slip the jigsaw blade down into the wood. Outfit your drill with a 3/4" spade bit, then make a hole in the center of the square.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Cut + Sand
Place the jigsaw blade inside the starter hole and begin cutting away the wood until you can move along your markings. When using a jigsaw, let the blade get going before slowly moving it forward into the wood. After you've made all the cutouts, use a sander or fine-grit sanding block to smooth rough edges and take off the high-gloss finish.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Prime the Shelf
Now you're ready to clean the piece up and prime it. Use a damp rag to remove any dust, and if it still has a grimy film from its previous life, use an all-purpose cleaner to thoroughly de-grease the surface. Once the shelf is dust-free and squeaky clean, prime it. We get why it's tempting to skip this step, but don't! Your paint will adhere better over time, and the color stays true. Pro Tip: If your piece has a super shiny finish, and you don't like to sand, use a de-glosser before painting.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Paint the Cat Tree
When the primer has properly dried, give the shelves a coat or two of paint. If the cat condo will be outdoors, use an exterior-grade paint and choose a color that blends well with your outdoor decor or patio space. For the sheen, choose a gloss or semi-gloss so it'll be easier to wipe little paw prints away.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Add Litter Box
Of course, any legitimate cat condo will need "facilities." Add a tension rod and cute fabric to create a privacy curtain for the litter box. And don't forget to add a self-adhesive hook nearby to hang the scoop.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Install Scratch Posts
Scratch posts are what it's all about when it comes down to a cat tree's curb appeal. We wrapped a scrap board with 1/4" manila rope, then secured it using hot glue. The board wedged nicely between the shelves, but we also added self-adhesive strips to the ends for a little extra stability. Take advantage of any spindles or slats by wrapping rope around a few of them for an additional scratch zone.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Hang Hammock
After a day of intense frolicking on the cat tree, your precious baby will surely be exhausted, so an adorable cat hammock is a must-buy. Screw cup hooks into the shelf above for super-easy hammock installation.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Food + Water
Make sure to include bowls for food and water, but NOT near the litter box. You'll also want to refresh the water frequently so your cat will be enticed to stay hydrated.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Snacks + Toys
Hang a few fun, colorful toys around on the cat tree, so if the mood strikes to bat one around, it's front and center. And of course, you'll need treats stored in sturdy, airtight containers.

Tomas Espinoza Photography
Secure to Wall
Finally, it's wise to secure any tall shelf to the wall using safety straps or brackets, especially those that will be lounged in, pounced upon and scratched vigorously by your favorite cats.

Tomas Espinoza Photography

Tomas Espinoza Photography
We're sorry, there seems to be an issue playing this video. Please refresh the page or try again in a moment. If you continue to have issues, please contact us here.

12 Cool Catios for Every Style and Budget
Because your cat deserves a safe place to explore, lounge and play outside.
More DIYs to Make Your Cat Happy
12 Adorable DIYs for Cats 41 Photos
You'll love making these cute feline-friendly DIY projects.
DIY Cat Condo
Create the ultimate sensory playground for felines with brushes, fringe, jute and more.
DIY Fur-stream
Learn how to make the purrfect home away from home for your furry friend.