Beautiful Bonsai: 30 Ideas for Growing Small Trees and Other Plants

Jason Chan, bonsai artist, educator and owner of Eastern Leaf, says the idea that bonsai are hard to grow is a misconception. "It's really easy once you learn how the tree grows and how to control and shape it. Working with bonsai is a very peaceful experience." He's shown here shaping and spring-pruning a Japanese maple (Acer palmatum).

"Most azaleas used in bonsai are Satsuki azaleas," says Barbara Bogan, a member of the Board of Directors of the American Bonsai Society and owner of Bogan's Bonsai. These plants (Rhododendron indicum) have evergreen leaves and summer flowers." This azalea has exposed roots. From the collection of Dave and Barbara Bogan of Indiana.

Chan says bonsai differ from houseplants in having bigger root structures confined to little pots. "Watering is key," he says, and the pot must have good drainage. "The goal is to get all the roots watered." This Japanese maple (Acer palmatum) is shown after pruning.

The trunks of buttonwoods (Conocarpus erectus) often look like pieces of gnarled driftwood. If grown outside, these tropical trees should be moved indoors before the temperatures drop; they'll start wilting around 50-degrees Fahrenheit. From the collection of Dave and Barbara Bogan of Indiana.