Boxelder Bug

This bug may be seen in large numbers, but it's more of a nuisance indoors than a problem outside.
Box Elder Bug

Box Elder Bug

Related To:

Somewhere, sometime, chances are you'll be asked, "What are all those red and black bugs swarming all over my maple tree? There are thousands of them! How can I get rid of them?"

This bug is a nuisance but it doesn't bite, and it's not a landscape pest. The biggest hassle the boxelder bug presents: it's attracted to warm, dry places in the winter, and in cooler climates in the fall, large numbers may try to enter homes.

The boxelder bug has three stripes on its prothorax (the first segment behind its head), a key identifying feature that distinguishes it from squash bugs and small milkweed bugs.

Only adult boxelder bugs survive the winter. In the spring, the female lays her eggs in the female boxelder tree, and the young, bright red nymphs feed on the leaves, seedpods and flowers of the boxelder(and sometimes on maple and ash) trees.

The bugs usually does little significant damage to the trees. Sometimes it feeds on the fruits of peach, apple, pear, almond and plum trees, causing the fruit to become distorted, but it's not considered a serious agricultural problem.

Next Up

What to Prune in Late Fall

To prune or not to prune? Get answers to your late-year pruning questions.

The Best Self-Watering Planters for Your Home, Deck or Patio

Take the work and worry out of watering flowers, veggies and herbs when you use a planter that gives plant roots the right amount of moisture.

10 Mulch Do's and Don’ts

Protect your plants and avoid top mulching mistakes by following these do's and don'ts.

Should You Use Pasta Water on Plants?

Social media sites are buzzing about using pasta water on your plants. Is this a gardening hack or a hoax?

How to Choose the Best Garden Watering System

What is the best watering system for your yard? Use this helpful guide to save water, money and time.

Use Fall Leaves for Winter Mulch

Do yourself, your garden and your community a favor this fall. Reuse those leaves!

What Do the Numbers on a Fertilizer Bag Mean?

What are N-P-K and the three numbers on a fertilizer label? They indicate the amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the fertilizer. Read on to find out why those nutrients and their numbers are important for growing a lush lawn or healthy garden.

How to Grow Carrots

The secret to growing beautiful carrots is in the soil. Follow these tips to start your carrot patch off on the right foot.

Hen and Chicks: All About These Popular Succulents

Learn how to care for and propagate this popular, cold-hardy succulent.

Tips for Edible Gardening in Small Spaces

Make the most of a small garden space by mixing flowers and vegetables in an ornamental edible garden.

Go Shopping

Get product recommendations from HGTV editors, plus can’t-miss sales and deals.

On TV

Follow Us Everywhere

Join the party! Don't miss HGTV in your favorite social media feeds.