A Non-Traditional Bonsai

Gardening by the Yard : Episode GBY-723 -- More Projects »
Master gardener Paul James demonstrates a new trend in gardening that's related to the ancient Japanese art of bonsai--a non-traditional bonsai.
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Figure A
James purchased this weeping juniper (figure A) at half-price because its foliage didn't look good. "But I'm convinced that I can turn this ugly duckling into a spectacular specimen with a little judicious pruning and the proper pot," says James. "It takes a little vision perhaps, but that's what bonsai is all about."

James chooses a suitably sized pot that can also withstand being left outside all winter. After filling the bottom with potting mix, he places the plant in the container and fills in around the plant with more potting soil.

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Figure B
To shape a plant into a bonsai, grab the pruning shears. Make sure to wear gloves, especially when working with a juniper. Start by pruning away any dead wood and foliage near the trunk of the plant (figure B). In the process, try to accentuate the portions of the plant that are most attractive. Search for what bonsai masters call visual strength and character. Basically, that means looking for interesting branch angles and exposing portions of the main trunk and branches. This process takes time, so be patient and try to study the plant's shape and form.
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Figure C
James is pleased with the result (figure C), so he gives the plant a prominent spot in the garden. After a while, he may take it out of the pot and plant it directly into the garden.