Paths and Edgers

Seasoned Gardener : Episode SGN-211 -- More Projects »
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Give your landscape more definition and a groomed look by adding hardscape elements such as paths and edgers.

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These decorative steppingstones serve as a focal point in this part of the garden.

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Brick pavers are made of a durable mixture of clay and concrete, are easy to install and come in a variety of colors.

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Limestone edgers are a popular choice in parts of the country with harsh weather because the stones are strong, weather-resistant and low maintenance.

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Wider paths encourage visitors to stroll side-by-side and help guide them through your garden.

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Young willow saplings have been woven together to form a small fence. The wood will weather to a soft gray.

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Decorative cast-iron edgers are popular and practical. The metal weathers well in just about any climate, and the edgers can be easily moved. They work well along rock pathways, where they keep the stones from migrating into the garden.
Seeing your plants in full bloom is one of the joys of gardening, but by the end of summer plants can sprawl over their borders and appear a little out of control. To give your landscape more definition and a more groomed look, you can add "hardscape" elements like paths and edgers.

As a general rule of thumb, gardens that are wider than six feet should have a path for maintenance purposes. This lets you plant, prune and harvest on both sides of the path without disturbing other growth. A path can be as simple as a functional gravel walkway, or you can use more aesthetic materials.

  • Pea gravel looks good, packs down well and stays put year round.
  • Flagstone makes a durable, low-maintenance path.
  • Ornamental steppingstones provide a pathway between plants and can serve as focal points in a garden, even in winter.
  • Brick has been used in gardens for centuries and is one of the most commonly used materials for paths. Crushed brick has a tendency to sink into the ground; to prevent the brick particles from disappearing into the soil, line the bottom of the path with landscape fabric.
  • Mulch or grass are less costly alternatives but may not work for higher traffic areas.

Because master gardener Chris Dawson works a lot in his garden, he prefers paths that are wide enough for wheelbarrows and are made of durable materials. He uses a path of crushed brick with landscape fabric underneath it to prevent sinking into the ground.

Adding edgers is a quick and easy way to create order and organization in a landscape. Typical areas where it's a good idea to use edgers include:

  • Along beds that have no edge, especially if they're surrounded by turfgrass that creeps into the beds.
  • High-traffic areas in a lawn, where grass wears down easily.
  • Anywhere you want to visually connect areas of the yard.

Edging comes in a variety of shapes, sizes and materials.

  • Limestone is a good choice to define the border of a path and keep gravel from spreading into the garden area. The cost of natural rock can add up pretty quickly, though.
  • Stone is another common and practical option but can be costly.
  • Brick can be stacked or laid flat so that you can mow over the edge for a cleaner look.
  • Decorative cast iron edgers are popular and practical. The metal weathers well in just about any climate. They can also be moved easily.
  • Wrought-iron edging with a rust finish adds a touch of antiquity to the garden. It accentuates ground covers and works well along gravel walkways.
  • A simple, flexible wire border allows gardeners to easily edge around a garden's curves. Its height helps taller flowers that would otherwise lean out of the garden bed.
Guests
Scott Deege
Landscape Manager
Midwest L & I
8929 Ashworth Rd.
West Des Moines, IA 50266
Phone: 515-987-5757
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