Sometimes a single shelf is all that's needed for displaying artwork or holding a few special books. A shelf with a support bracket will work, but it's not very attractive in a formal setting.
The Fix host Joel Schmarje shares a project for building a thick shelf that has no visible support braces (
figure A).
Tools:
pine 1x10 boards
pine 1x2 boards
2x2 board
circular saw
miter saw
wood glue
power drill with screwdriver bit
nail set
4-inch wood screws
drywall screws
#6 finishing nails
decorative molding
level
Steps:
1. Basically this shelf is just a three-sided wooden box mounted to wall studs (figure B). Decide on the length of shelf you want, then cut 1x10s and 1x2s accordingly using a circular saw. When deciding on the length, remember the shelf must span at least two or more wall studs. The more studs it's attached to the better.
2. After pieces are cut, put the box together using wood glue (figure C). Leave one long side open.
3. Drive in finishing nails to reinforce the shelf. Use the nail set for a better, more finished appearance (figure D).
4. To cover the edges of the boards and provide a smoother look, cut strips of decorative molding to fit and attach to the sides with glue and finishing nails ( figure E).
5. Paint or stain the shelf before affixing to wall.
6. Cut a 2x2 to fit the open end of the box and act as a cleat (figure F).
7. Attach the cleat to the wall studs using 4-inch wood screws (figure G). Use the level to ensure you have a nice level shelf.
8. Pre-drill holes in top of shelf box, hold shelf box snugly over cleat and against the wall and insert drywall screws to secure the shelf to the cleat (figure H).