Ikebana has been practiced in Japan for more than seven centuries. It is flower arranging for small spaces. The basic principle is to arrange flowers in odd numbers only and in order of height to create depth in a small area. The primary stem is the tallest, the secondary stem should be 3/4 the height of the first stem, and the last should be half the size of the initial stem (figure A).Floral-Foam Arrangement
Materials:
tall vase or jar
floral foam
flowers of choice (don't have to be of the Asian variety)
Steps:
- Dunk the floral foam in water and place in container of choice.
- Place each flower at various heights as listed above.
Open-dish Arrangement
Materials:
open dish (such as a candy dish or dish for floating votive candles)
needle holder
flowers of choice in various heights
leaves, stems of flowers
decorative rocks
Steps:
- Set the needle holder in the middle of the dish (figure B).
- Put the primary flower in first, then the flower with smaller greenery and/or flowers in succession until you have five.
- Fill the needle holder with decorative rocks to hide the needle holder (figure C).
Dry Arrangement
Materials:
bark, bamboo or things that are already dry
fern leaf with a single flower
decorative rocks